President Trump will propose a federal budget that dramatically increases defense-related spending by $54 billion while cutting virtually all other federal agencies by the same amount, according to an administration official.

The proposal represents a massive increase in federal spending related to national security, while other priorities, especially foreign aid, will see significant reductions.

According to the White House, the defense budget will increase by 10 percent. But without providing any specifics, the administration said that most other discretionary spending programs will be slashed to pay for it, only singling out foreign aid, one of the smallest parts of the federal budget, as a target for “large reductions” in spending.

It is the first indication of spending priorities by the new administration, with the president set to arrive on Capitol Hill Tuesday night for a joint session speech to Congress. But the full budget negotiations between Trump and Congress will not be complete for many months.

In a statement at the White House on Monday morning, Trump said that his budget would put “America first” by focusing on defense, law enforcement and veterans using money previously spent abroad.

“We are going to do more with less and make the government lean and accountable to the people,” Trump said. “We can do so much more with the money we spend.”

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The White House did not specify how Trump’s budget would address mandatory spending or taxes, promising that those details would come later. The main drivers of government spending are entitlement programs such as Medicare and Social Security and Trump has promised not to touch those programs. The administration is also planning to slash taxes, which would likely further add to the debt.

Most federal agencies would see substantial reductions in their budgets, said the Office of Management and Budget administration official, who demanded anonymity on a call with reporters to discuss the proposal.

The announcement marks the beginning of a process in which the OMB will coordinate with individual agencies to flesh out the proposal.

Trump said that budget, which will be submitted to Congress next month, would propose “historic” increases in spending to bolster the country’s “depleted military” and he said it would also support law enforcement in an effort to reduce crime.

Republicans in Congress expect that the details released this week will be the first elements of a broader budget that will be rolled out later this month. The Trump administration is expected to released a pared-down “skinny budget” the week of March 13 and a fuller list of budget requests by the end of March or early April, according to multiple congressional Republican aides who requested anonymity to discuss a process that is just starting.

Individual agencies are expected to begin the customary process of sending budget requests for the upcoming fiscal year to the White House beginning midday on Monday, the aides said. The OMB – headed by former House lawmaker Mick Mulvaney, R-South Carolina, who was a spending hawk in Congress – will then begin drafting an official request for fiscal 2018 and submit it to Congress in the coming weeks.

Congress typically does not agree with the White House budget in full, even when the president and congressional leaders represent the same party. Republican leaders have not yet said when they will release their budget blueprint for the fiscal year that starts on Oct. 1.

House Speaker Paul D. Ryan, R-Wisconsin, told members at a Republican retreat in Philadelphia in January that he expects to act by July on a 2018 budget proposal that will lay out major spending cuts and kick start the process of rewriting the tax code.

Philip Rucker and Ana Swanson contributed to this report.


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