CONCORD, N.H. — A tiny New Hampshire community whose tradition of being among the first to cast ballots for president in primaries and the general election was endangered now has enough people to go ahead, the town moderator said Thursday.

“We’re all a go,” said Tom Tillotson, of Dixville Notch.

Dixville Notch has been in the spotlight for nearly 60 years for casting votes just after midnight in the first presidential primary and in November general elections.

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Residents in Dixville Notch, N.H., wait for the stroke of midnight to be the first voters in the nation’s presidential election in November 2008. Cheryl Senter/Associated Press

But last year, the attorney general’s office said the community was missing an official who is needed to hold an election come the Feb. 11 primary. The person who held that position had moved away.

That left Dixville Notch with just four residents — Tillotson, his wife, his son and another person. If the community couldn’t find a fifth person in time to fill a selectman vacancy, it would have needed to contact the secretary of state’s office for assistance in joining nearby municipalities in order to vote.

Resident No. 5 is Les Otten, developer of the Balsams resort, where the voting tradition began. Otten said he plans to move to Dixville Notch from Greenwood, Maine, ahead of the primary. He already owns several properties in the New Hampshire community and is working on a $186 million redevelopment project in the area.

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“Having the New Hampshire primary without Dixville voting first is like having winter in New Hampshire without snow,” Otten said by phone, adding that he voted there in the last presidential primary.

Dixville Notch, New Hampshire, has gotten attention from the media and politicians since it began midnight voting in 1960. Developer Les Otten bought the Balsams Resort, shown in ruins in 2015, and has plans to turn it into a ski destination. Ben Terris/The Washington Post

“At the moment, the importance of the tradition of voting in Dixville seemed as though it was something that needed to be paid attention to,” he said. “It was something that was crying out for somebody to step forward and say I’ll be the fifth guy.”

Officials with the attorney general’s office said they were notified that Dixville Notch has the necessary number of registered voters to hold an election.

“We continue to be in communication with the local officials to ensure that they meet the requirements to hold an election,” said Nicholas Chong Yen, head of the Election Law Unit with the attorney general’s office.

Dixville Notch drew notice after Tillotson’s father, Neil Tillotson, bought the Balsams and arranged for early voting at the hotel beginning in November 1960. Neil Tillotson, who ran a rubber factory and is credited with inventing the latex balloon, died in 2001 at age 102.

The elections have drawn much fanfare through the years. Voting was traditionally held in a wood-paneled room at the resort where political memorabilia was on display, but the resort closed in September 2011. Since then, voting has been held in a ski lodge or in a former culinary school nearby. The Balsams’ new owners are still planning to expand and reopen the hotel.

Dixville Notch shares midnight voting with two other places.

One is Hart’s Location, a small town in the White Mountains that started the early voting tradition in 1948 to accommodate railroad workers who had to be at work before normal voting hours. Hart’s Location suspended the midnight voting in 1964 and brought it back in 1996.

The town of Millsfield, 12 miles south of Dixville Notch, had midnight voting as far back as 1952, but stopped after a while. It decided to revive the early voting in 2016.


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