BERLIN — German lawmakers overwhelmingly backed Friday a new bailout plan for Greece after Chancellor Angela Merkel warned that the cash-strapped country would face chaos without a deal.

Following more than three hours of debate, German lawmakers voted 439-119 in favor of opening detailed discussions on the package. There were 40 abstentions.

The German Parliament’s vote capped a week in which the proposed bailout agreed by the 19 eurozone leaders Monday, including Merkel and Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras, has cleared a string of hurdles.

The developments have raised expectations that Greece will secure a financial lifeline to allow the country to get back toward some sort of economic normality following weeks of crisis that’s seen banks shuttered for nearly three weeks and withdrawals at ATMs limited to a paltry 60 euros a day.

Germany is one of the few eurozone countries whose parliaments had to approve the step. Earlier Friday, Austrian lawmakers also cleared the way for the talks.

Though the broad outlines of the bailout were agreed Monday, specific terms will now be thrashed out between Greece and its European creditors.

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The process is expected to last around four weeks and to lead to Greece getting around 85 billion euros ($93 billion) to help it pay off upcoming debts.

Germany has been the largest single contributor to Greece’s bailouts and has taken a hard line, insisting on stringent spending cuts, tax hikes and wide-ranging economic reforms in return.

“The principle … of responsibility and solidarity that has guided us since the beginning of the European debt crisis marks the entire result from Monday,” Merkel told the special session of Parliament.

The alternative to an agreement, she added, “would not be a time-out from the euro that would be orderly … but predictable chaos.”

Merkel will have to return to Parliament to seek approval for the final deal when the negotiations are concluded.

“I know that many have doubts and concerns about whether this road will be successful, about whether Greece will have the strength to take it in the long term, and no one can brush aside these concerns,” she said. “But I am firmly convinced of one thing: we would be grossly negligent, even irresponsible, if we did not at least try this road.”

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Merkel’s finance minister, Wolfgang Schaeuble, who has talked particularly tough on Greece, said Germany will do its utmost to “making this last chance a success” — provided Greece does its part.

Bailing out Greece hasn’t been popular in Merkel’s conservative bloc and 60 of its lawmakers failed to back her Friday, with another five abstaining. Four lawmakers within her junior coalition partner, the center-left Social Democrats, also voted against but the dissent didn’t come anywhere near endangering the government’s huge parliamentary majority.

Valdis Dombrovskis, the European Union’s euro official, said a teleconference call between the 19 eurozone finance ministers will take place later to formally give a mandate to the EU’s executive Commission to start bailout talks with Greece.

He said the “first building block” had been laid for restoring trust, but that “there is still a long way to go.”

In Athens, Tsipras is widely expected to reshuffle his Cabinet Friday or over the weekend, following a rebellion within his party over a parliamentary vote to approve the measures demanded for the bailout talks to start.

A little more than a quarter of the 149 lawmakers from Tsipras’ radical-left Syriza party either voted against or abstained in Wednesday’s vote, including two cabinet members as well as the parliament speaker and former finance minister, Yanis Varoufakis. Tsipras still won an overwhelming majority as three opposition pro-European parties backed the proposals.

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The legislation, which includes consumer tax increases and pension cuts, was demanded as a precondition to the launch of negotiations on a third bailout. Elements of the bill are being implemented immediately, with changes to consumer tax coming into effect Monday, the finance ministry said.

The Greek Parliament’s approval paved the way for an increase in the amount of emergency liquidity assistance to Greek banks from the European Central Bank. It also led eurozone finance ministers to approve a bridging loan to be sent to Athens so the government can make a 4.2 billion-euro ($4.6 billion) payment due to the ECB Monday.

These moves are first steps in restoring some elements of normality to the Greek economy, which has been battered over the past few weeks as the bailout talks dragged.

The first visible sign of healing will emerge when the banks open their doors again. On Thursday, the government said they would reopen Monday for limited transactions, for the first time in three weeks after capital controls were imposed June 29 ahead of a referendum Tsipras called on previous creditor proposals.

Tsipras has acknowledged that the package he signed up to went against his election promises to repeal austerity imposed over the last five years in return for Greece’s two international bailouts. But he has insisted he had no other choice, as the alternative would have seen Greece forced out of the euro — a development that would have further crashed the Greek economy as well as roiling financial markets.

In a party meeting Thursday, Tsipras criticized the hardliners who voted against him, arguing that their decision was “in conflict with the principles of comradeship and solidarity and at a crucial time creates an open wound,” according to a government official at the meeting. The official revealed details of the closed-door meeting on condition of anonymity.

The dissenters’ decision, Tsipras said, forced him to continue governing with a minority government until Greece’s bailout deal is concluded.


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